Interview with Roman Khmil

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Education and training

If you do not read books on pedagogy, and there is certainly enough definitions for all types of learning, all learning can be reduced to three common practices: mentoring and knowledge transfer from master to apprentice ( teacher to student ) on a personal basis, independent study, and mass education .

Of course, that the first path ( mentoring ) is most preferred - it takes into account the individual characteristics of the student, provides the maximum possible amount of information, information transmission losses are minimal. The only problem is the same - the number of students is extremely small. Suppose X is the master and he has to teach 100 students to a level commensurate with their. The maximum it can reach 3-5 people - as a result of training will be delayed for many years. So this way for a mass training is not appropriate, and if it is regarded as a variant of earnings, it would require significant cost to the student, at least, his work as an apprentice without pay during the entire period of study.

Against this background, a small interlude. I am always amused when the young come into the office fledgling nedospetsialisty and tell how they all learn to. But no less than 30-40 thousand. salary. T. e. in the head triggered something interesting, if a person is ready to take immediately, and knowledge (often exclusive), and the money.

Continue. There is a second negative for mentor training. It is connected with the individual characteristics of teachers. Let's have a task to build a bridge. To do this, prepare a 10 bridge builders at a rate of 5 per year. To expedite the process, the contractor hires two teachers, giving each of five students and one end of the bridge from different sides of the river. Do you think the bridge will converge after six months exactly in the middle of the river? . T. e. Each mentor has an individual set of characteristics and experience of it and will send their students. Those in turn will add to this set of rules and pass them on. So in the end get the same two experts will be almost impossible. Although the cost of production will be almost identical. But one eventually take root in the enterprise, but the second will have time or demoted or dismissed.

In contrast to the method of mass education mentor never intended to grow a unique specialist. The main task of schools and universities - to give basic knowledge and, if possible, the skills in the specialty. And there, God willing, the man himself to cope. Therefore, a graduate - is not an expert, it's crude Plural different qualities: one university is clean, the other - with inclusions and may crack from the high voltages. But just to put a disc in front of his own early works. You must apply to her individual treatment, is through mentor training or let himself floundering.

However, contrary to popular opinion is not very positive about classical education, we should not underestimate its role. No wonder the first from bauxite ore are, and only then smelted aluminum products are already on another plant. If you could easily convert the ore directly into the product, the world was very different. However, today you can list only a few professions, where specialists are used to create the very beginners.

Moreover, the existing multi-level system of training ( kindergarten, school, university ) is not in a vacuum is created and associated with the possibility of assimilation of information at a certain age. By the way only to the age of 30 I began to realize how my own company. No, what he did - sold - it was clear immediately, but in the 30 mb like a third eye opened, and the book Kotler seemed livelier and more interesting detective. And although in time the period for which basic knowledge is compressed (now multiplying in the first class pass!), But rather a contribution is not that children are smarter or more parents have to transmit the personal knowledge. Just learning technologies are improving. A need for these professionals is only growing. And the system itself starts to demand more and more young guys, because the more mature professionals are no longer available or obsolete knowledge and experience.

This is not to say that the system of mass education is and should be mandatory for all. It's all about at the point of view. If we look from potential employers, such a system is useful, as fast as possible gives the maximum number of trained professionals for the industry. Yes, they require additional training and this is the problem of employers themselves. However, waiting for high-level professionals or those who have mastered all of himself - is still not possible. In addition, there is a definite plus - is standardization in the preparation. More or less, but all graduates have approximately the same level of knowledge. Thus, we may already have their own unique techniques and additional training them to make significant corrections depending on who came to you. Actually, if everyone coming was unique, the methods generally can not be created.

If you look from the student, it is rare for him using the methods of mass. What's good in that poke your head completely in the clipper, suggesting that this is only the first time, heads are different. However, if you know what to take from this study only the basic stuff, leaving the rest to meet the ambitions of the faculty, the process is greatly simplified. In this sense, my cute American system, when a student identifies himself to do things. Yet no one greeted me, a graduate could not say that fully applies the knowledge obtained in high school, and most reported on the use of only the most basic knowledge.

My favorite method - self-. But he has an obvious disadvantage, even with all the variety of available information - all the bugs have to go again. I remember when I started learning PHP, then a significant breakthrough in advancing education twice, first time I fell into the hands of our university webmaster scripts and I learned at the sites inkluda. The second time - I got a wealth of experience in the form of dozens of scripts and raw tsmski by my predecessor as lead programmer. And I was able to move forward on the basis of this experience a lot more. So constantly and inevitably come to the conclusion that self-study material is an additional way that enhances the mass or the method of mentoring.

What does all this wordy arguments. And besides that I would be glad to pass a deep knowledge of indvidualizovannye maximum number of people, whether free or for money. But more than two or three people at the same time, I provide advice can not. In addition, because of the specificity of my knowledge on some issues, I can not help these people. However, knowledge is shared. And there is a desire to share them. What I 'm doing. Here in the blog, ICQ, Skype in, through correspondence, seminars, etc. Dr..

Another thing that sent me, so are classified as mass and generalized. Develop them further - is the task of the student. I can give you a shovel, to show the place where to dig, but dig a trench would have the most. If you lack the knowledge and skills to determine the place for digging shovel and select the most - you do not need no education, you need a mentor for future growth. And do not these two different tasks to try to stick together: someone needs direction, a teacher, someone.

The trouble today instructions for making money. All are made in the hope that the author will stand by and assist the Board and the shoulder. And he, the author has no idea that made. And in the end nothing but disappointment, such texts do not cause. Audiences do not match.

Organize your thoughts, your desires, your aspirations. And then suddenly you have very suddenly become clear, what you need. Good luck!.

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Medical Journal

http://www. medvestnik. ru /.

The new mayor of Moscow, Sergei Sobyanin, metropolitan officials warned that the sack of any seen in theft

Sergei Sobyanin, quickly changed the management style of Moscow.
The new mayor of Moscow, Sergei Sobyanin, held the first ... Sobyanin, in particular, criticized the budget planning, urban planning and transport policies, the situation in housing and the overall dominance of the bureaucracy. He also warned that dismiss anyone who is found guilty of corruption.
On Friday, the mayor of Moscow, Sergei Sobyanin, who took office the day before, held the first operational meeting with members of the Moscow government, the so-called ... It brought together Vice- Mayor, the prefects, heads of departments and committees. Deliberated forty minutes.
... of. And instructed them to continue to perform their duties until the formation of new government. According to ...

... Separately, he touched on the preparations for the winter of Housing and Urban Transport. Also paid attention to the issue of food security, ...

Note that the first meeting of the city government in the full set for Tuesday.

...

On the RAM Sobyanin metropolitan officials warned that it would be to take personnel actions in response to the very first signals of illegal levies in the city departments. ... - For there is no extortion or some informal payments was not ...
According to the mayor, ... He also made ​​it clear that officials will evaluate the work based on the results of their work, rather than some other factors. ... And the better you do, the better your performance and evaluation ...

It should be noted that President Dmitry Medvedev, who was present on the eve of the inauguration of Sobyanin, instructed the new governor of the city, including the fight against corruption. In response to these words Sobyanin promised to arrange in Moscow ...

The meeting also demanded that the mayor of Moscow's budget spending for 2011 in terms of transport to increase several times. ...

two days.

He also gave the officials two days to develop specific measures to address the capital of homeowners associations ( HOA ), and by mid-December - to solve the main problems in this area. According to the mayor, for homeowners, created in Moscow, you must have - except for the control of the population - and administrative control, because the work of these organizations raises many questions and complaints Muscovites - ...

Creation of asset management companies, HOA - ... According to him, the authorities should monitor and HOA relations with tenants, and tariff policies, and quality of services.

In addition, on Friday, Sergei Sobyanin, which is part of the supreme council of ... Source of ... It is possible, as discussed more involved in the work of United Russia and the possibility of the City Hall entrance to the new government.

Meanwhile, for amendments to the draft budget for next year in Moscow to return the document back to the first reading is not required. This was reported in the apparatus of the capital's Parliament. The budget for 2011 adopted on first reading only, and is an opportunity to make the necessary amendments to the draft. There is also hoped that the final version of a financial plan to the metropolis in 2011, taking into account the amendments proposed by Sobyanin will be adopted no later than ...

Sobyanin asked the Moscow City Duma has not yet seen the budget of Moscow, since it is necessary to make adjustments to increase social benefits Muscovites. In addition, the mayor considers it important to ...

The draft budget incorporated the figure of 1 trillion 192 billion rubles in revenue and 1 trillion 292.8 billion rubles of expenditures. This is the third largest budget among the largest cities in the world, gives it only Tokyo and New York.

Face-to- city across the Web.

The transfer of ... This RIA ... In this program, the mayor and officials to answer questions residents, talked about working in the field of Public Utilities of the capital, housing, the city budget, improving the architectural appearance of Moscow and many other. The new format of the program is not yet known, but it developed in the near future ...

The first Saturday tour of city facilities of the new mayor will also be without the camera, reported to ... ... Sergei Semenovich wants to spend it in a working manner, focusing on solving urban problems ...
Capital online edition of ...

Deputy Director of the Research Institute for Social Systems, Moscow State University Dmitry Badovsky believes that the meaning of the first meeting Sobyanin with the executive of the city is to adjust the composition of the current City Hall in the working mood, because the formation of the structure of the new government could take weeks.

... In this sense, it is important that at this time officials are not sitting in their offices, staring at the wall, waiting for what will happen to them, but still worked, ...

According Badovsky, the statements mayor once again confirmed the strategic direction, which he outlined in a speech to the City Duma on Thursday. ...




What should concentrate the new mayor of Moscow. Sergei Sobyanin?.

In the fight against corruption. | 73. 9%.

In the fight against congestion. | 51. 0%.

On preserving the historic appearance of the capital. | 24. 4%.

In reviewing the city budget. | 16. 6%.

In reviewing the General Plan of Moscow. | 22. 4%.

Permanent address.

Putin made ​​a bloody coup

The second - a far more significant, because it is the number of deaths. The events of five years ago claimed the lives of five people. At this time, their number reached 75. The number of injured in the riots in the Kyrgyz capital Bishkek is also impressive - in the morning of April 9, exceeding 1500 people. More than 500 of them with injuries of varying severity hospital admissions. According to the Ministry of Health of Kyrgyzstan, many of the wounded were in serious condition and there is a threat to their life. April 9 and 10 in the republic declared days of mourning for the dead....

The third difference is perhaps most interesting from the standpoint of analysis: the attitude of Russia and the West to what is happening in Kyrgyzstan. It seems that the parties have exchanged roles and texts of statements. In 2005, the West supported another color revolution in the former Soviet Union, although condemning the aggressive techniques some of its achievements. In turn, the Russian side is limited to dry statements of willingness to cooperate with the new Kyrgyz authorities, while introducing seekers Askar Akayev and his family.

Fast forward to 2010. International organizations virtually no comment on the events in Kyrgyzstan. A few dry statements from the EU, OSCE, UN, and, of course, the U.S. ambassador to the need for peaceful resolution of conflict through negotiation - you can not take into account. Protocol and calls polite Western society dictated by mere inaction ...

But the triumph of Russian officials about the overthrow of President Kurmanbek Bakiyev clearly shines through in all their many applications. That only is the Kremlin's response to a question about the possible arrival of former Kyrgyz leader to Moscow: ... But it is kind of like a legitimate president of the republic, which is very recent - last winter - Moscow vigorously courting and absolutely no shame bribed (of course, in the form of ... One need only recall how eloquent excelled then the Russian leadership, urging Bakiyev to adopt the ...

As we remember, then, in early February 2009. After a meeting with Bakiyev, Dmitry Medvedev said that Russia will provide Kyrgyzstan loans totaling $ 2 billion and will provide financial assistance ( grant, just for beautiful eyes Bakiyev) in the amount of $ 150 million. ... ' The basis for such support is a special character of the allied relations between our two countries - he said. - In today's world is very complicated situation, very difficult conditions in Russia and other countries, but nevertheless, we believe it is important to strengthen economic ties with Kyrgyzstan to implement major investment projects, which aim to develop the region and that will help the socio- . Dmitry Medvedev also said that his country and Kyrgyzstan will combine their efforts to stabilize the situation in Central Asia.

Now Bakiyev promised Moscow ...

In principle... concerning the reaction of the parties to explain all. West is tired of problematic politicians who came to power after the ... On the other hand, a factor that is hard to ignore - referred to the airbase ...

At the same time, the situation with the airbase ... Head of ' interim national government ' of the country P. Otunbayeva even before the events in Kyrgyzstan rushed to reassure the United States, saying that the U.S. Transit Center ... However, if the situation would in such a way that Americans still have to remove its base from Kyrgyzstan, so thirsty that Russia is hardly a lot to win, rather - on the contrary very. In this context, the Western media are reminded that in December last year the head of the U.S. Transportation Command, General D. McNabb, commenting on a possible withdrawal from Kyrgyzstan, said: ... Namely - if the new Kyrgyz leadership asks the U.S. to leave, Washington would seek a replacement in the immediate region - Azerbaijan, Georgia and Uzbekistan. And we can talk not about ... At least, such an option in Russia, looking forward to a victory over the Americans in Kyrgyzstan can not be ruled out.

But look at all the same to the party who has shown much more clearly a reaction to current events in Kyrgyzstan, and the reaction it was very interesting. Russian politicum not even trying to hide his gloating, because finally deposed one of those who came to power after these revolutions - the event that during the rule in. Putin had been raised to the rank of government threats.

Nothing to find fault, but there are some things associated with Russia's response to the events in Kyrgyzstan, which is too obviously attracted the attention of.

First of all, this is a clear recognition of affectedness Russian Prime Minister that the Kyrgyz events caught him completely by surprise. If the revelations in. Putin is true, it turns out that the Russian Armed Forces General Staff GRU, SVR, and along with the FSB, which, as it turns out (if you recall last year 's failed operation against the Federal Security Service of Ukraine from the territory of Transnistria), also sometimes involved in the conduct of intelligence in other states - complete ignoramuses. Only in this way can be called the secret service, who are unable to predict the military- political situation in the neighboring country for a few days ahead and in time to inform the leadership. It is worth noting that the countries bordering on Russia, the countries are the first priority.

In this case, the value of Kyrgyzstan for Russia it is obvious by the actions of Moscow: as if there was not, this is the republic and the policies pursued by her leadership, has become an occasion for a serious diplomatic confrontation between Russia and the U.S.. Let no one open, but it is obvious. But still - desperate attempts to make contact with Bishkek and to impose (or more precisely - to sell ) their friendship.

Against this background, ... Overlook a revolution in pervoprioritetnoy country - it's not a joke. It turns out that the myth of the omnipotence of the intelligence is not anyone dethroned Russia, and one of the most authoritative Russian spies, now holding the post of Prime Minister.

However, in. Putin himself is almost ... His hasty statement April 7 that neither Russia, nor he nor Russian officials have no relation to what is happening, for some reason firmly associated only with the proverb about the thief and his hat, which in this light thief. The subsequent decision of the Russian leadership only strengthened this association.

Just an assurance that the events in Kyrgyzstan are purely internal affairs of that State, poorly linked to the unexpected decision D. Medvedev to send a group of Russian soldiers. And he has every right given to him by December 16, 2009 by the Federation Council, to make decisions on the operational use outside the territory of the Russian armed forces units in order to ' protect the interests of the Russian Federation and its citizens, the maintenance of international peace and security '.

The stated mission of this group are: ensuring the safety of families of Russian citizens in the territory of Kyrgyzstan, diplomatic missions and other Russian foreign. At the same time never sounded its size and because the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany - it was also a group of soldiers. A comparison might seem ironic, but lives in Bishkek, about 250 thousand. Russian, which, according to the Russian president urgently needs to secure.

In this uncomplicated way, a group of Russian soldiers may exceed the number of Kyrgyz army, which, together with the internal forces and the National Security Service, under the most optimistic estimates are not numbers, and 12 thousand. man.

Further scenarios one can only domyslivat. One thing is clear: if this group of soldiers will support any political leader, the Kyrgyz quickly stand up a sovereign democracy and the power hierarchy, and for a long time forget about all sorts of upheavals.

It should also pay attention to this point. As reported by Russian media, a senior Russian government source said that the official Moscow ... ... Another source from the Russian presidential administration, said: ... He repeatedly failed to restrain their promises to the Russian side, it is intended for selfish reasons '.

With this in mind, necessarily begs the thought of not so ... Too much action like this (and the government representatives of the Russian Federation, including the government and the administration of the president of Russia, strongly indirectly confirm this version ) on the artful combination of Kyrgyzstan to return under strict Russian protectorate. Not for nothing is not so long ago that the GUAM countries anxiously embraced the adoption of the resolution on the sole decision of the Russian head of state to use Russian troops abroad. Looks like their security forces are able to soberly assess threats to national security, to predict the development of the situation and to inform their supervisor.


Sergey Glazkov.